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Signs of better access in court

Anne Wollenberg

A new Ministry of Justice (MoJ) arrangement could give deaf and deafblind people better access to interpreters. The new “language services framework agreement” also covers foreign language interpreting services and aims to save the Government £18 million. The new arrangement should have started on 1 October but was delayed until 31 October for undisclosed reasons.

One private company, Applied Language Solutions (ALS), will deliver interpreting services to the UK justice sector, including courts, tribunals and the National Offender Management Service. Some spoken language interpreters plan to boycott the new arrangement over cuts to their pay and minimum call-out times and compulsory reassessments.

Interpreting services for disabled people are being subcontracted to one other provider, Clarion, which holds contracts with a range of clients including police forces, trade union Unison, Guy’s and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust and Cambridge University.

Sally Chalk, chief executive of Clarion, said deaf people would have “better access to justice” under the new agreement. “They will have a 24/7/365 service with a response time of two hours, as opposed to a previous six-week industry standard, for critical situations such as witness statements, reporting an assault or if they are accused of an offence and need to deal with the police. This will be available nationally, as compared to previously when the service was very dependent on postcode.”

Interpreters working with deaf and disabled people have been told their working conditions will stay the same – unlike spoken language interpreters – so shouldn’t be discouraged from continuing to work for the MoJ, but some say they are concerned by the Government’s “one stop shop” approach.

“It is baffling as to why spoken language and BSL interpreters would be merged together under one contract,” one British Sign Language (BSL) interpreter told Disability Now. “There are similarities in what we do, but our service users have very different requirements, and as a result we do a completely different job.

“We are in a better position than spoken language interpreters, but maximum fees have been pushed down because they have been underestimated. Some interpreters feel driven away from the profession, which means there are fewer good, skilled interpreters available to the deaf community.”

ALS is keen to reassure disabled people that high standards will be maintained. “BSL practitioners have faced and met far higher standards of assessment and scrutiny of their skills than those working with foreign languages,” said Anthony Walker, an ALS spokesperson. “This arrangement hasn’t been changed.”

Lynn Delfosse, head of communication training at Action on Hearing Loss, said the charity welcomed the MoJ’s continued recognition of qualified, registered communication support. “There are some outstanding issues around fees… and some concerns about the over-reliance on one supplier, but we hope to see these resolved in due course.”

Sign Language Interpreters

Posted by Mark Smith at 27 Oct 11 20:10
It seems that this development may actually be retrograde step.

Legal work is subject to frequent cancellations as cases are deferred or court hearings postponed - so interpreters up to now have been booked and paid a cancellation fee if the job does not go ahead.

Clarion and ALS appear to made a bid to supply services which means these fees will no longer be paid - with the consequence interpreters cannot afford to reserve the appointment slot for job where they might never be paid.

They will seek other work first and only agree to this work on the last minute if they are still available.

Many of those who know the field are predicting that Deaf people will suffer more cancellations due to non availability of interpreters than before, and more expense will be incurred for the legal system because of cancelled hearings unless a work round is found quickly.

BSL interpreters

Posted by Vicki Lamb at 28 Oct 11 15:37
Sadly, I think the article has missed the mark slightly. At the moment the contract is totally unworkable and it's very unlikely that any sign language interpreters will accept work through Clarion. The reason for this is that they have removed the cancellation policy which affords freelance interpreters some protection should the work get cancelled at the last minute; and they are no longer prepared to compromise on fair fee's and charges. The expectation is that interpreters will work for much less than they are worth. The result will be that deaf people no longer have access to justice because ALS and Clarion will be unable to deliver on their contract with the MoJ... These are in fact dark times for deaf people. I read an article the other day about how much interpreters cost the MoJ and the drive for more people who use interpreters to learn English! Do they honestly expect deaf people to learn to hear...? Ridiculous.

I found the article quite uninformed.

BSL Interpreters

Posted by Jennifer Smith at 12 Dec 11 23:53
I am dismayed at the misinformation in this article and the overall impression that Deaf people will have more access to interpreters.

You seem to be painfully ill informed about the Sign Language profession in the UK and indeed the way our current government procures services to the detriment of some niche groups.

Were it not for the Association of Sign Language Interpreters there would not be a minimum standard of Members of the Register of Sign Language Interpreters (MRSLIs) in the framework agreement.

Many Spoken Language Interpreters are refusing to work under this agreement as are Sign Language Interpreters. This will obviously result in less access for Deaf people rather than more.

The article seems to have relied much too heavily upon the words of the sub-contractor of the language services agreement, in this case, Clarion. Were you to have taken into account what your other sources said you may have found yourself with a less biased article.

The misinformation I refer to is, firstly, a six-week booking time for interpreters. This has never been the case and certainly not in the last few years with more registered interpreters than ever before. Quite often bookings are now filled within a week, some on the day. This is due to changing market conditions rather than the work of one agency.

Secondly, some courts and police authorities, such as the London Metropolitan Police have had lists of vetted, approved and experienced interpreters in place for many years. Many of the other BSL agencies cover legal interpreting and have done for years.

Thirdly, and I quote, ‘Interpreters working with deaf and disabled people have been told their working conditions will stay the same’. This is not true. As part of their tender, ALS stated they would abolish cancellation fees in order to save costs. As a high percentage of court work is cancelled, many interpreters are unwilling to now take court bookings for fear that they will go unpaid and not be able to get replacement work when their bookings are cancelled at the eleventh hour. The rates of pay have also been set lower than many experienced legal have previously charged and been paid.

Two further points that have been made, you fail to pick up on. Firstly, your quote from an Interpreter that, ‘Some interpreters feel driven away from the profession, which means there are fewer good, skilled interpreters available to the deaf community.”
The concern with this contract is the only Interpreters that may find the payments, terms and conditions viable are those with the least experience in legal interpreting. Where we had the most experienced interpreters working these assignments, we may face a situation where we have the least. Without a specialist certificate or requirement to undertake legal work, as they do in some states in the US, we are left with Deaf people potentially having the worst possible access rather than the best.

Secondly, the point made about concerns about the over reliance on one supplier. There is a target for ALS to fulfill bookings at 98%. As BSL Interpreters are generally more expensive the fear is that they will not bother to book as many, leave assignments unfilled and Deaf people will have longer waiting times or less access to justice. This contract has never been about better access for those who use interpreters. It is only about costs and savings. Deaf people, part of a niche and little understood community by mainstream services have been put together with speakers of other language under a one-stop shop framework. As a writer for Disability Now, ‘The UK's leading magazine and website for disabled people’, did you really think this that Deaf people would gain better access to justice as a result of this contract? Not only have spoken language interpreters gotten a bad deal, so have sign language interpreters and the communities they serve.